Year-ended | |||||||||||
Millions | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||
Net sales | $ | 108 | $ | 1,688 | $ | 1,732 | |||||
Income from operations, before income tax | $ | — | $ | 345 | $ | 376 | |||||
Net gain from separation and merger of commodity chemicals business | 2,192 | — | — | ||||||||
Income tax expense | (5 | ) | 117 | 126 | |||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax | $ | 2,197 | $ | 228 | $ | 250 | |||||
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests, discontinued operations | $ | — | $ | (13 | ) | $ | (13 | ) | |||
Net income from discontinued operations (attributable to PPG) | $ | 2,197 | $ | 215 | $ | 237 |